<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Kazakhstan journal for oil &amp; gas industry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Kazakhstan journal for oil &amp; gas industry</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2707-4226</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2957-806X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>KMG Engineering</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">108587</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54859/kjogi108587</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Overview of some ultra-deep oil and gas projects that have not achieved their initial goals</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Khafizov</surname><given-names>Sergey F.</given-names></name><email>khafizov@gubkin.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1426-7649</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Syngaevsky</surname><given-names>Paul E.</given-names></name><email>pavel.syngaevsky@chevron.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Russian State University of oil and gas named after Gubkin</aff><aff id="aff-2">Chevron</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2022-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-08-10"><day>10</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-09-14"><day>14</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2022, Khafizov S.F., Syngaevsky P.E.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;A number of articles were published in the journal "Bulletin of the Oil and Gas Industry of Kazakhstan" in 202022 with the participation of the authors, , in which the experience of prospecting and exploration and development of deposits at ultra-deep depths (more than 6000 m) was analyzed. Since the industry has accumulated a significant number of successfully implemented ultra-deep projects, it may seem that such projects, in principle, have an increased chance of success. This is not so: when they are implemented, geological, technological and, most importantly, organizational and commercial problems arise even more often than when developing more traditional reserves.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;The several non-commercial projects considered in this paper cover almost the entire spectrum of possible cases of various structural and tectonic conditions: foothill depressions and intracraton basins, coasts, offshore and deep-water offshore areas. Stratigraphically, the time interval covers deposits from the Miocene to the Lower Paleozoic (Silurian) and a wide variety of lithofacial complexes. Based on the generalization, a list of possible reasons for making unsuccessful decisions is derived.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ultra-deep sections</kwd><kwd>reservoirs</kwd><kwd>petroleum systems</kwd><kwd>non-commercial discovery</kwd><kwd>geological success</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сверхглубокие разрезы</kwd><kwd>коллекторы</kwd><kwd>углеводородные системы</kwd><kwd>некоммерческое открытие</kwd><kwd>геологический успех</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back/></article>
