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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Вестник нефтегазовой отрасли Казахстана</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Вестник нефтегазовой отрасли Казахстана</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2707-4226</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2957-806X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>KMG Engineering</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">108613</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54859/kjogi108613</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Investigation and comparison of technologies and methods of sulfur recovery and production processes</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kadyrov</surname><given-names>Sultan R.</given-names></name><email>s.kadyrov@niikmg.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">KMG Engineering</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-07-18" publication-format="electronic"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>91</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-09-21"><day>21</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-06-15"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2023, Kadyrov S.R.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;Sulfur is found at the land's surface, in quarries, and as a natural sulfur resource. However, most of the part sulfur is obtained during the sulfur removal processes from crude oil or gas. These recovery processes are essential for the global energy resource market. Approaches to sulfur mining and recovering techniques are discussed and compared during the literature review and description analysis. Methods that are majorly used in the industry, their process flow diagrams, and principal of work are explained and compared relative to the modern methods of sulfur removal processes.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Sulfur</kwd><kwd>Claus process</kwd><kwd>Frasch method</kwd><kwd>catalyst</kwd><kwd>unit</kwd><kwd>heater</kwd><kwd>reaction</kwd><kwd>conversion</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="kk"><kwd>Күкірт</kwd><kwd>Клаус процесі</kwd><kwd>Фреш әдісі</kwd><kwd>катализатор</kwd><kwd>қондырғы</kwd><kwd>қыздырғыш</kwd><kwd>реакция</kwd><kwd>конверсия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сера</kwd><kwd>процесс Клауса</kwd><kwd>метод Фреша</kwd><kwd>катализатор</kwd><kwd>установка</kwd><kwd>нагреватель</kwd><kwd>реакция</kwd><kwd>конверсия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Sulfur Recovery, Chapter 16 Based on presentation by Prof. Art Kidnay: Colorado School of Mines, https://inside.mines.edu/~jjechura/GasProcessing/12_SulfurRecovery.pdf.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Manufacturing process of Liquid sulfur, Valco Group, https://www.valcogroup-valves.com/faq-2/liquid-sulfur-manufacturing-process-of-liquid-sulfur/.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>AP-42, Chapter 8.13, Sulfur Recovery, https://www3.epa.gov/ttnchie1/ap42/ch08/final/c08s13.pdf.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Sulphur Production &amp; Uses, Nuroil Trading Company, https://www.nuroil.com/sulphur-production-and-uses.aspx</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>The AECOM CrystaSulf® Process Mid-Range H2S Removal and Sulfur Recovery, https://www.aecomprocesstechnologies.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/AECOM-Process-Technologies-CrystaSulf-Process.pdf.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>CrystaSulf Process by CrystaTech, http://www.oilngasprocess.com/gas/crystasulf-process-by-crystatech.html.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Selectox process, Big Chemical Encyclopedia, https://chempedia.info/info/selectox_process/.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
