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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Kazakhstan journal for oil &amp; gas industry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Kazakhstan journal for oil &amp; gas industry</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2707-4226</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2957-806X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>KMG Engineering</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">108707</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54859/kjogi108707</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Geological structure and petroleum systems of the Kazakhstan sector of the Caspian Sea South Mangyshlak sedimentary basin</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Nurabayev</surname><given-names>Nurlan  D.</given-names></name><email>n.nurabayev@kmge.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">KMG Engineering</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-04-03" publication-format="electronic"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-01-23"><day>23</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-03-12"><day>12</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2024, Nurabayev N.D.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;This article discusses the results of a study of the geologic structure of Mesozoic sediments in the Kazakhstan sector of the Caspian Sea South Mangyshlak sedimentary basin. This paper includes an analysis of existing geological and geophysical data aimed at describing the characteristics of petroleum system elements. The main features of the sedimentation conditions of oil source rocks, reservoirs, and caps have been analyzed. The key hydrocarbon source zones in the territory of the Kazakhstan sector of the Caspian Sea have been determined. The correlation of existing wells to determine regional covers and main trends in reservoir sedimentation has been provided.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Kazakhstan sector of the Caspian Sea</kwd><kwd>petroleum system elements</kwd><kwd>South Mangyshlak sedimentary basin</kwd><kwd>depocenters</kwd><kwd>geological structure</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="kk"><kwd>Каспий теңізінің қазақстандық секторы</kwd><kwd>мұнай-газ элементтері</kwd><kwd>Оңтүстік Маңғышлақ шөгінді бассейні</kwd><kwd>депоцентрлер</kwd><kwd>геологиялық құрылыс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>казахстанский сектор Каспийского моря</kwd><kwd>нефтегазоносные элементы</kwd><kwd>Южно-Мангышлакский осадочный бассейн</kwd><kwd>депоцентры</kwd><kwd>геологическое строение</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Otchet po rezul'tatam rabot po I etapu issledovaniy Mezozoyskogo kompleksa kazakhstanskogo sektora Kaspiyskogo morya. 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